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Blue Marble
Photograph by Harrison Schmitt or Ron Evans, 1972
NASA


On 7 December 1972, during the Apollo 17 mission, astronauts Eugene A. Cernan (commander), Ronald E. Evans (command module pilot), and Harrison H. Schmitt (lunar module pilot) captured the 'Blue Marble' photograph of Earth. Taken roughly five hours into their journey to the Moon, it was the first time a fully illuminated Earth had been photographed by humans, providing a clear view of the South Polar ice cap. The image prominently features Africa’s coastline, the Arabian Peninsula, and Madagascar, with Antarctica visible at the bottom. With Earth's South Pole positioned at the top, the photograph offered a strikingly different perspective of the planet’s geography. The 'Blue Marble' has since become one of the most widely circulated images ever taken, representing both the fragility and interconnectedness of life on Earth.