Bonifazi was known for his depictions of rural life, often portraying young street children and peasants with a blend of romanticism and realism. This painting reflects the era’s fascination with idealised depictions of the working class, especially in picturesque locations such as Capri, where Bonifazi was active. The defiant young boy with a direct, almost challenging gaze stands with his arms crossed in an assertive stance, embodying the resilience and charm associated with youthful street vendors or shepherd boys, common figures in Italian art of the time. His mismatched, tattered clothing, feathered hat, and the rose pinned to his jacket suggest a blend of hardship and pride, a theme often found in Bonifazi’s work.