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Hendrik Weissenbruch (1875–1903)
 
Weissenbruch was a Dutch landscape and marine painter, widely recognised as a key figure in the Hague School. Born in The Hague, he came from an artistic family and began formal drawing lessons at sixteen before enrolling in the Royal Academy of Arts in 1843, where he studied under Bartholomeus van Hove and worked alongside contemporaries such as Johannes Bosboom and Salomon Verveer. Though his early work reflected Romantic influences, particularly those of Andreas Schelfhout, he developed a more personal style characterised by broad brushwork and an acute sensitivity to atmospheric conditions, especially the skies over Dutch polders, which he considered central to his compositions. Weissenbruch spent most of his life painting in and around The Hague, though, in 1900, at the age of seventy-six, he visited Barbizon in France and absorbed elements of the Barbizon School's naturalism. He died in The Hagie. Today, Weissenbruch's works are held in institutions such as the Rijksmuseum and the Gemeentemuseum.
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Art