Leka
I
King of the Albanians
(1939–2011)
Titles and Honours
King of the Albanians (titular), 1961–2011†
Crown Prince of Albania, 1957–61
Grand Collar of Albania, 1957 (Albania)
Sovereign and Grand Master of the Order of Scanderbeg
(Albania)
Sovereign and Grand Master of the Order of Fidelity (Albania)
Sovereign and Grand Master of the Order of Fidelity and Military Merit
(Albania)
Positions Held
Second Lieutenant British Army, 1959
Biographical
Shortly after his birth, Leka was taken to Greece with his family after
they had fled the Italian invasion, and he spent his early years in Egypt
and France, and then England. He completed his studies in Switzerland,
and then joined the Royal Military Academy of Sandhurst in England from
1956 to 1958.
Following his father's death, he was he was proclaimed king at Paris by
the Albanian National Assembly in exile.
He moved to Spain to join his mother there and began an arms trading business,
but was forced to leave in 1979 after illegal arms were found in his house.
He left with his wife to Rhodesia, and in 1980, they moved on to South
Africa and settled there. He returned to Albania in 1993 but was not allowed
to stay. He made a second visit in 1997, but left after getting involved
in political affairs and participating in a demonstration bearing arms.
He was sentenced to three years in prison in absentia for sedition. A
1997 referendum to restore the monarchy was defeated. He was pardoned
in 2002 and allowed to return to Albania permanently, taking up residence
with his family in Tirana. He established the Movement for National Development
Party in 2004 which had little success. By 2006, he withdrew form public
life.
Place of birth: Tirana
Place of marriage: Madrid
Place
of death: Tirana
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Sources
1. Societe des Amis de l'Almanach de Saxe Gotha. Kingdom of Albania, Almanach
de Gotha, 2011.
2. R. Elsie. A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History. London;
New York: I.B. Tauris & Co.Ltd, 2013.
3. H. Montgomery-Massingberd, ed. Burke's Royal Families of the World.
Volume I: Europe & Latin America. London: Burke’s Peerage
Ltd., 1977.
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